Gender Archives - Page 180 of 184 - Oxfam Policy & Practice

Journal article

Structural adjustment: cure or curse?

01/10/1993

6 pages long

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Overview

Antrobus explains why gender analysis of structural adjustment programmes (SAPs) is important. She calls on planners and development practitioners to conduct such analysis, both at the macroeconomic level (how SAPs affect societies and economies) and also at microeconomic level (SAPs have greatest impact upon households). Structural adjustment programmes have been formulated around – and strengthen […]

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Journal article

Gender relations and economic issues

01/10/1993

7 pages long

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Overview

In order to ensure that the different effects of economic issues on men and women are addressed, organisation at grassroots level and discussion with economists, are necessary. This article aims to close the gap in thinking between women’s groups and female social scientists on the one hand, and economists, officials and business managers on the […]

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Journal article

Introduction

01/10/1993

3 pages long

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Overview

This article does not have a description. This article is hosted by our co-publisher Taylor & Francis. For the full table of contents for this and previous issues of this journal, please visit the Gender and Development website.

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Journal article

Life during wartime: women and conflict in Afghanistan

01/06/1993

2 pages long

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Life during wartime: women and conflict in Afghanistan

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Overview

This article has arisen from forty interviews with women in Afghanistan, to find out the effects the civil war is having on their lives. The interviews revealed less obviously apparent impacts of war; those relating to mental and physical health problems, including suicide attempts, associated with trauma; most of the women were no longer able […]

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Journal article

Forced prostitution of women and girls in Brazil

01/06/1993

2 pages long

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Forced prostitution of women and girls in Brazil

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Overview

Anti-Slavery International is calling for the Brazilian Government and the ‘Working Group on Contemporary Forms of Slavery of Children’ to unite in efforts against the trafficking of women and girls in Brazil. These two bodies should also raise awareness of what has recently become an increasing problem. This article explains how women are tricked into […]

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Journal article

Conflict and the women of Chad

01/06/1993

3 pages long

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Overview

In times of war, the poorest people in communities – usually women and children – are most affected. The 1979 civil war in Chad plunged many women into poverty, especially in urban areas. Yet at the same time the conflict smashed Chad’s patriarchal social order allowing women to move into traditionally male roles. Their contribution […]

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Journal article

The psychosocial effects of ‘La Violencia’ on widows of El Quiché, Guatemala

01/06/1993

4 pages long

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The psychosocial effects of ‘La Violencia’ on widows of El Quiché, Guatemala

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Overview

This article explores the psychosocial effects of war on Maya Indian widows in villages in Guatemala’s El Quiche province. For three years the Government sponsored terrorism as part of a 30-year civil war in Guatemala. Zur examines the different forms of violence the women face, their changing roles and increasing politicisation, and how pre-existing community […]

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Journal article

Domestic violence as a development issue

01/06/1993

3 pages long

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Domestic violence as a development issue

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Overview

Western organisations need to ensure that violence against women is a central concern in development policies. They can do this by: supporting women in the South; tackling misconceptions that surround different forms of violence; and being prepared to confront unequal power relations that provide a framework to the violence. A case study of an NGO […]

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Journal article

Working with women refugees in Eastern Sri Lanka

01/06/1993

3 pages long

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Working with women refugees in Eastern Sri Lanka

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Overview

The destruction of social frameworks by war allows women to participate in arenas from which they are traditionally excluded. This contributes to women’s empowerment, if the women concerned are aware of the changes and want them to survive post-war. Community Aid Abroad (CAA) has been working with people displaced by conflict in eastern Sri Lanka. […]

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Journal article

Gender-related violence: its scope and relevance

01/06/1993

9 pages long

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Gender-related violence: its scope and relevance

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Overview

Violence against women is a complex, worldwide, issue of human rights. It has so far been scarcely documented, and this article provides a crucial overview of the key issues. Gender-based violence is one manifestation of unequal power relations between men and women, in the realms of politics, economics, society, and culture. The authors show how […]

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